Stellus Capital Investment Corporation

Fidus Investment Corporation functions as a Business Development Company (BDC), offering capital solutions for diverse corporate endeavors. These encompass management buyouts, debt restructuring, ownership transitions, capital reorganizations, strategic acquisitions, and initiatives for growth and business expansion, frequently employing mezzanine financing. The firm's financial instruments span a variety of debt options, including senior secured, unitranche, subordinated, junior secured, and second lien loans, in addition to senior subordinated notes, preferred equity, and warrants. Notably, Fidus explicitly refrains from investing in distressed companies or those undergoing turnarounds. The company prioritizes investments in sectors such as aerospace and defense, a broad spectrum of business services, consumer products and services (including retail, food, and beverage), healthcare products and services, industrial goods and services, information technology services, specialized manufacturing, transportation and logistics, and value-added distribution. Its geographic focus is exclusively on enterprises located within the United States. Fidus typically commits between $5 million and $15 million per transaction, targeting companies with annual revenues ranging from $10 million to $150 million and annual EBITDA between $3 million and $20 million; however, it retains the flexibility to pursue opportunities beyond these standard financial parameters. Furthermore, the firm aims to secure minority equity positions and board observation rights in conjunction with its capital deployments.

Sixth Street Specialty Lending, Inc.TSLX · Asset ManagementDallas, United States

76% matchPublic

Sixth Street Specialty Lending, Inc. (TSLX) functions as a specialized Business Development Company. It provides a wide array of financing solutions, including various forms of debt such as senior secured loans (encompassing first-lien, second-lien, and unitranche facilities), unsecured loans, and mezzanine debt. The firm also strategically allocates capital to corporate bonds, equity securities, structured products, non-control structured equity, and common equity, frequently engaging in co-investments. These financial commitments primarily aim to facilitate corporate endeavors like organic expansion, strategic acquisitions, market or product diversification, restructuring initiatives, recapitalizations, and refinancing. Its investment focus covers a broad range of sectors, including business services, software and technology, healthcare, energy, consumer and retail, manufacturing, industrials, royalty-generating enterprises, education, and specialty finance. The company primarily targets middle-market companies, with a strong emphasis on those situated within the United States. Prospective portfolio companies typically exhibit an enterprise value between $50 million and more than $1 billion, alongside EBITDA figures ranging from $10 million to $250 million. Individual transaction sizes generally range from $15 million to $350 million. Sixth Street Specialty Lending is adept at investing across the entire capital structure, possesses the capacity to arrange syndicated transactions totaling up to $500 million, and can maintain significant ownership stakes within its credit exposures.

FS KKR Capital Corp. operates as a Business Development Company (BDC) with a primary investment focus on debt instruments. The firm delivers bespoke financing options specifically tailored for privately held, mid-sized American enterprises. Its investment portfolio predominantly comprises senior secured debt, though it also allocates a smaller portion to subordinated debt issued by these same private U.S. middle-market firms. The company acquires stakes in these loans either by participating in secondary market transactions or by directly providing capital to target companies as primary market investments. Its debt investment spectrum further includes first-lien and second-lien senior secured loans, alongside, to a lesser degree, subordinated or mezzanine loans. As part of its debt financing arrangements, the firm frequently obtains equity participation, such as warrants or options, serving as supplementary compensation. Beyond debt, FS KKR may also acquire non-controlling stakes in common or preferred equity of its target companies, either alongside a debt investment or through co-investment partnerships with financial sponsors. Furthermore, when opportunities arise, the fund is open to investing in corporate bonds and comparable fixed-income instruments. The fund explicitly avoids investments in nascent start-ups, companies undergoing turnaround situations, or those presenting speculative business models. Its focus remains squarely on established small to mid-sized enterprises located within the United States, specifically targeting firms with annual revenues ranging from $10 million to $2.5 billion. For private upper middle-market companies, FS KKR emphasizes comprehensive "one-stop" credit solutions, targeting those with annual EBITDA between $50 million and $100 million at the time of investment. When divesting from its securities, the company typically utilizes privately negotiated over-the-counter sales. For less liquid or illiquid holdings, alternative exit strategies include debt repayment, an initial public offering (IPO) of the underlying company, a merger, an outright sale, or a recapitalization event.

BCP Investment Corporation (BCIC) operates as a business development company, primarily focused on providing capital solutions to middle-market businesses. The firm engages in a diverse array of financing strategies, including various forms of debt such as unitranche loans (even those designated "last out"), first and second lien debt, and subordinated or mezzanine financing. Additionally, BCIC undertakes equity co-investments and direct buyouts. Beyond its core investment activities, the company strategically acquires complementary businesses to enhance its operations. BCIC's investment focus spans a broad spectrum of industries. Key sectors include healthcare, logistics and distribution, manufacturing, industrial and environmental services, media and telecommunications, real estate, education, automotive, agriculture, aerospace and defense, packaging, electronics, financial services, consumer goods (both durable and non-durable), business services, utilities, insurance, and the food and beverage industry. Typically, the firm commits between $1 million and $20 million to its portfolio companies. Specific investment ranges and maturities are as follows: Senior Secured Term Loans: $2 million to $20 million, with maturities of five to seven years. Second Lien Term Loans: $5 million to $15 million, maturing in six to eight years. Senior Unsecured Loans: $5 million to $23 million, with terms of six to eight years. Mezzanine Loans: $5 million to $15 million, maturing in seven to ten years. Equity Investments: $1 million to $5 million. The firm generally seeks companies generating EBITDA between $5 million and $25 million. However, for its debt investments, BCIC broadens its scope to include middle-market firms with EBITDA ranging from $10 million to $50 million, or those carrying total debt between $25 million and $150 million (or both criteria). BCIC is flexible in its equity participation, taking minority, majority, or even controlling stakes, frequently partnering alongside private equity sponsors.

Great Elm Capital Corp. functions as a business development company (BDC) primarily specializing in providing capital to mid-market enterprises. The firm's investment strategy focuses on acquiring debt instruments, including loans and mezzanine financing, from these middle-market entities. It tends to favor allocating its resources to companies operating in sectors such as media, commercial services and supplies, healthcare, telecommunication services, and communications equipment. Furthermore, while predominantly focused on debt, the BDC also undertakes equity investments, generally committing between $3 million and $10 million to businesses that report annual revenues ranging from $3 million to $75 million.

CION Investment Corporation operates as a Business Development Company (BDC) with a core focus on providing capital to middle-market businesses. It specializes in various debt instruments, including senior secured loans (such as unitranche, First Lien, and second lien loans), long-term subordinated loans, mezzanine debt, corporate bonds, and other debt securities. Additionally, the firm acquires equity interests, like warrants or options, in these target companies. CION supports diverse corporate initiatives, ranging from funding for growth and acquisitions to leveraged buyouts, market and product expansion, refinancing existing debt, and recapitalization efforts. Up to 30% of its assets may also be allocated to opportunistic investments, which can include securities issued by larger public corporations and foreign holdings. The company actively participates in the secondary loan market but explicitly avoids investing in start-up ventures, companies undergoing turnaround situations, or those with speculative business models. Its investment activities are predominantly focused within the United States. CION demonstrates a broad investment appetite across numerous sectors, including high technology, healthcare, pharmaceuticals, business services, media, chemicals, plastics, rubber, telecommunications, consumer services, advertising, printing and publishing, consumer goods (both durables and non-durables), diversified financials, homebuilding, restaurants, hospitality (beverage and tobacco bars), broadcasting, various distribution channels, food and beverage, energy (oil, gas, and consumables fuels), insurance, aerospace and defense, industrial machinery, paper and forest products, information technology, metals and mining, and real estate. Typically, the firm commits between $5 million and $50 million per investment to companies generating an EBITDA of $25 million to $75 million, with an average target hold size of $25 million. CION also acquires minority stakes, in the form of either common or preferred equity, within target companies. These equity investments are generally made in conjunction with its debt offerings or through co-investments alongside financial sponsors. Successful exits from its investments are usually achieved via an initial public offering (IPO), a merger, a direct sale, or other recapitalization events.